Common Orthodontic Issues

Resolve Orthodontic Problems for Optimal Oral Health

Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that deals with the diagnosis, prevention, and correction of misaligned teeth and jaws. If you’re not happy with your smile, it’s likely due to a common orthodontic issue.
Fortunately, there are many treatment options available to help you achieve the perfect smile you’ve always wanted.

Explore the most common orthodontic issues and how Dr. Stephen Grussmark, our premier South Florida orthodontist, can help resolve them. Call (305) 441-1200 to schedule your orthodontic consultation. We work with patients all around the area, including Pinecrest, South Miami, Coral Gables, Key Biscayne, and more.

thinking about getting braces

The Most Common Orthodontic Issues

Orthodontic issues are caused by various factors, such as genetics, trauma, thumb-sucking, and mouth breathing. If you’re experiencing any of the following problems, see an orthodontist as soon as possible. 

Underbites

An underbite occurs when the lower teeth extend past the upper teeth, causing the lower jaw to protrude. This condition can cause difficulty with chewing, and speech problems, and can also lead to issues with the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Orthodontics such as braces, clear aligners, or surgery can help correct underbites by gradually shifting the teeth and jaw into the proper position.

Crossbites

A crossbite occurs when the upper teeth sit inside the lower teeth, causing an improper teeth bite. This condition can cause discomfort, and speech problems, and can also lead to gum disease and tooth decay. Braces, clear aligners, or expanders can help correct crossbites by gradually shifting the upper front teeth back into proper tooth alignment.

Overbites

An overbite occurs when the upper teeth extend too far past the lower teeth, causing the front teeth to overlap. This condition can cause speech problems, and jaw pain, and can also increase the risk of dental injuries. Orthodontic treatment such as braces, clear aligners, or headgear can help correct overbites by gradually shifting the teeth and jaw into the proper position.

Open Bites

An open bite occurs when the upper and lower teeth do not meet when the mouth is closed. Open bite issues can cause speech problems, chewing, temporomandibular joint (TMJ) issues, and jaw joint discomfort. Treatment such as braces, clear aligners, or surgery can help correct open bites by gradually shifting the teeth and jaw into the proper position.

Missing Lateral Incisors

Missing lateral incisors are the teeth next to the two front teeth. This condition can cause issues with appearance, and speech problems, and can also affect the bite. Orthodontic treatments, such as braces or clear aligners, can help close gaps left by a patient’s lateral incisors by gradually shifting the surrounding teeth into the proper position.

Spacing

Spacing of the teeth is when there’s too much space between the teeth. It’s caused by missing teeth or a discrepancy in the size of the teeth and jaws. Spacing can affect the appearance of the smile and make it difficult to chew properly. Orthodontics can be used to close the gaps and create a more aesthetically pleasing smile in the upper and lower permanent teeth.

Gapped Teeth

Gapped teeth occur when there are spaces between the teeth. This condition can cause issues with appearance and can also increase the risk of gum disease and tooth decay. Treatments such as braces or clear aligners, can help close gaps by gradually shifting the teeth into the proper position.

Crowded Teeth

Crowding of the teeth occurs when there’s not enough space in the jaw for all the teeth to fit properly. It can cause the teeth to become twisted, overlapped, or displaced. Crowding can make it difficult to clean your teeth properly, leading to the possibility of gum disease and tooth decay.

In severe cases, it also affects the appearance of the face. Treatments such as braces or clear aligners, can be used to create space and align the teeth properly. If you’re looking for an orthodontist in Miami, FL, Dr. Grussmark can help you determine the best treatment option for your needs.

Overjet

An overjet occurs when the upper teeth extend too far past the lower teeth horizontally. This condition can cause speech problems and jaw pain and can increase the risk of dental injuries. Braces, clear aligners, or headgear can help correct overjets by gradually shifting the spacing of teeth and jaw into the proper position.

Crooked Teeth

Crooked teeth can occur due to genetics, poor oral habits, or injury. This condition can cause issues with appearance and speech problems, and can also increase the risk of gum disease and tooth decay. Orthodontic treatment such as braces or clear aligners can help straighten crooked teeth by gradually shifting them into the proper position.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does orthodontic treatment typically take to correct common issues?

On average, treatment typically takes between 18 and 24 months. However, the length of treatment varies depending on the severity of the orthodontic issue being addressed. Mild cases may take only a few months, while more complex issues can take several years and may require jaw surgery.

How can I maintain my oral health while undergoing orthodontic treatment?

Maintaining good oral hygiene is crucial during orthodontic treatment. It’s important to brush your teeth at least twice a day, preferably after meals, and floss daily. You should also use an interdental brush or water flosser to remove food debris between your teeth and braces.

Can orthodontic treatment be done at any age, or is it best to start at a young age?

Orthodontic treatment can be done at any age, but it’s best to start treatment during childhood or early adolescence. This is because the jaw is growing and can be more easily manipulated. However, adult orthodontic treatment is becoming more common and can be as effective as treatment for children and teenagers.

Will I need to wear a retainer after my orthodontic treatment is complete?

Yes, most patients wear a retainer after their orthodontic treatment is complete. Retainers help to keep your teeth in their new positions and prevent them from shifting back to their original positions. Your orthodontist will recommend the best type of retainer for you based on your specific needs.

Get Your Orthodontic Health on the Right Track

If you’re struggling with a common orthodontic issue, don’t worry, there are many treatment options available to help you achieve the perfect smile you’ve always wanted. Even if you’re an adult patient, Dr. Grussmark helps patients of all ages correct orthodontic issues. From braces to Invisalign, many solutions can fix crowded teeth, overbites, underbites, open bites, crossbites, and protruding teeth.

So don’t wait any longer. Schedule a consultation with Dr. Grussmark at our Miami, FL, office today by calling (305) 441-1200 to start your journey toward a perfect smile without common orthodontic problems.

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